This mini-guide presents a starting place for the development of intellectual analysis and assessment applied to news stories. Yet it is also an art essential to intellectual responsibility, integrity, and freedom. Learning to detect media bias and propaganda in the national and world news is an art that takes an extended time to develop. Openness to a range of insights from multiple points of view and a willingness to question one’s own point of view is crucial to “objectivity.” Objectivity is achieved to the extent that one has studied a wide range of perspectives relevant to an issue, obtained insights from all of them, seen weaknesses and partiality in each, and integrated what one has learned into a more comprehensive, many-sided whole. There are (typically) multiple points of view from which any set of events can be viewed and interpreted. ![]() Our hope is that we can aid readers to become more independent, insightful, and critical in responding to the content of news media messages and stories. It is in all of our interests to critically assess, rather than mindlessly accept, news media pronouncements. Our goal in this publication is to help our readers lay a foundation for transforming the influence of the media on their lives. Critical thinking is a complex set of skills that reverses what is natural and instinctive in human thought. To be a critical reader of the news media in any society, one must come to terms with this truth and read accordingly. But the truth of what is happening in the world is much more complicated than what appears to be true in any culture. News media in the cultures of the world reflect the world view of the culture for which they write. This colors what they see and how they see it. Each society and culture have a unique world view. The logic behind bias and propaganda in the news media is simple and it is the same the world over. The Thinker's Guide for Conscientious Citizens on How to Detect Media Bias and Propaganda in National and World News Newest Pages Added to CriticalThinking.Org.Consequential Validity: Using Assessment to Drive Instruction.Online Critical Thinking Basic Concepts Test.International Critical Thinking Essay Test.A Model for the National Assessment of Higher Order Thinking. ![]()
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